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Cryptocoryne bullosa is described a long time ago by Engler (Engler, 1879).
Long time it remained a secret if this plant would be found again. Due to the efforts of
Henry Kee Ong from Kuching (Sarawak) and Yeok Ong (Singapore) in the 70s, we know a lot
about this plant. But it is not an easy to grow plant.
Click on the picture to get the full image (ca 50 k)
Cryptocoryne bullosa is a rare plant. Though it is occasionally collected, I
do not know of any success in cultivating this plant. A couple of reports actually are on C.
affinis. The form of the leaves of these plants from Kelantan (W. Malaysia) are
rather close to C. bullosa (Sadilek 1968, van der Vlugt 1969, 1970). Some import
firms and retailers like to sell their (common) plants as a novelty! The more recent
imported C. keei and C. hudoroi are much more easy to cultivate. But
these are also very difficult to flower, so you probably never will know what you are
cultivating. C. bullosa has a (dark) green upper side of the leaves without (in
cultivation) brown spots. See for the differences in the leaves the pages on C.
keei and C. hudoroi for more details.
The spathe of C. bullosa is very short, ca 4 cm, with a red limb and a very dark
collar.
Updated February 2000
Literature.
Arends, J.C., Bastmeijer, J.D. & Jacobsen, N., 1982. Chromosome numbers and
taxonomy in Cryptocoryne (Araceae).II. Nord.J.Bot. 2 : 453-463.
Bogner, J., 1989. Cryptocoryne hudoroi Bogner et Jacobsen. Aqua-Planta 1-89 : 12-16.
Brown, N.E., 1880. On some new Aroideae. J.Linn.Soc.XVIII : 242-245, plate IV.
Ehrenberg, H. & J.Bogner, 1992. Cryptocoryne keei N.Jacobsen. Aqua-Planta 4-92 :
135-138.
Engler, A., 1879. Cryptocoryne Fischer. Bull.Soc.Tosc.Ortic. 4 : 301-302.
Engler, A., 1882. Aracee della Malesia e della Papuasia raccolte da O.Beccari. In
O.Beccari, Malesia 1 : 296-300, abb. 27-28.
Engler, A., 1920. (Cryptocoryne, Lagenandra in) Das Pflanzenreich IV.23.F. Araceae -
Aroideae : 232-249, Leipzig.
Horst, K., 1982. Sind die Cryptocorynen aus Borneo für Aquarien geeignet ? III.
Aqua-Planta 1-82 : 3-5.
Horst, K., 1986. Pflanzen im Aquarium. Ulmer, Stuttgart.
Jacobsen, N., 1977. Chromosome numbers and taxonomy in Cryptocoryne (Araceae). Bot.Notiser
130 : 71-87.
Jacobsen, N., 1982. Cryptocoryne from Borneo. Meded. WAP 3 : 61-76.
Jacobsen, N., 1982. Cryptocorynen, Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart.
Jacobsen, N., 1984. Cryptocoryne from Borneo postscript. Meded. WAP 5 : 38-43.
Jacobsen, N., 1985. The Cryptocoryne (Araceae) of Borneo. Nord.J.Bot. 5 : 31-50.
Jacobsen, N., 1986. Deterioration of the habitats of the Cryptocoryne species.
Symp.Bedreiging van het aquatisch milieu, Ludwigia, Wageningen : 33.
Kettner, C., 1985. Standortbeschreibung von Cryptocoryne bullosa. Aqua-Planta 1-85 : 14.
Kettner, C., 1997. Cryptocorynen in Borneo. Aqua-Planta 22(3): 100-104.
Mansor, M., E.Tan & H.Baharuddin, 1991. A "Hidden Club" in Taman Negara,
Peninsular Malaysia. Malayan Naturalist 45(1/2) : 8.
Merrill, E.D., 1921.A Bibliographic Enumeration of Bornean Plants. Journal of the Straits
Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society : 106-109.
Möhlmann, F., 1985. Nicht alles ist Cryptocoryne bullosa was gebuckelte Blätter hat.
Aqua-Planta 1-85 : 12-14.
Möhlmann, F., 1987. Cryptocoryne hudoroi Bogner et Jacobsen. Das Aquarium 219 : 479-480.
Mühlberg, H., 1980. Das grosse Buch der Wasserpflanzen. Dausien, Hanau.
Paffrath, K., 1984. Cryptocoryne bullosa ist schön, aber schwierig. DATZ 8 : 316-318.
Rataj, K., 1975. Revision of the genus Cryptocoryne Fischer. Studie CSAV, c.3.Praha.
Rataj, K. & Horeman, T.J., 1977. Aquarium Plants. TFH Publ, USA.
Ridley, H.N., 1905. The Aroids of Borneo. J.Str.Br.Roy.As.Soc. 44 : 169-171.
Roe, C.D., 1967. A manual of aquarium plants. Shirley aquatics Ltd.
Sadilek, V., 1968. Neue Cryptocorynen IV : Cryptocoryne bullosa Becc. ex Engler. DATZ 21 :
274-277.
Sadilek, V., 1974. Problemen bij de cultuur van Cryptocorynen. Het Aquarium 45(*) : 61-63.
Sadilek, V., 1981. Sind die malayischen Cryptocorynen Problempflanzen ? Aqua-Planta 3-81 :
76-78.
Schöpfel, H., 1977. Cryptocoryne affinis N.E.Br.ex Hooker f. und Bemerkungen zur
systematischen Darstellung von Cryptocoryne haerteliana und
C.sp."pseudobullosa". Info ZAG Wasserpflanzen 4-1977 : 3-5.
Schulze, J., 1971.Cryptocorynen aus Sarawak I-IV. DATZ 24 : 230-233, 267-270, 303-306.
Vlugt, P.J.van der, 1969. Bullosa of 'pseudo-bullosa' ? Het Aquarium 40(2) : 37-40.
Vlugt, P.J.van der, 1970. Cryptocoryne bullosa. Het Aquarium 41(4) : 86-88.
Wit, H.C.D.de, 1959. Het genus Cryptocoryne 10. Het Aquarium 30(6) : 134-137.
Wit, H.C.D.de, 1990. Aquarienpflanzen, 2. Auflage. Ulmer, Stuttgart. ISBN 3-8001-7185-6.
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